Kubota Yasuhiro

写真a

Title

Professor

Researcher Number(JSPS Kakenhi)

50295234

Current Affiliation Organization 【 display / non-display

  • Duty   University of the Ryukyus   Faculty of Science   Chemistry, Biology and Marine Science   Professor  

  • Concurrently   University of the Ryukyus   Tropical Biosphere Research Center   Professor  

External Career 【 display / non-display

  • 1997.04
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    1999.03

    Kagoshima University  

  • 1999.04
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    2007.03

    Kagoshima University  

  • 1999.04
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    2007.03

    Kagoshima University  

  • 2003.04
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    2007.03

    Kagoshima University  

  • 2007.03
     
     

    - , University of the Ryukyus, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Biology, and Marine Science, Associate Professor  

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Affiliated academic organizations 【 display / non-display

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    THE ECOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 

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    THE JAPANESE FOREST SOCIETY 

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    International Biogeography Society 

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    International Association for Vegetation Science 

Research Interests 【 display / non-display

  • Community ecology,Forestry,Education

  • 野生生物管理

  • 進化生態学

  • 自然保護区

  • 群集系統学

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Research Areas 【 display / non-display

  • Life Science / Forest science

  • Life Science / Ecology and environment

  • Humanities & Social Sciences / Education

  • Environmental Science/Agriculture Science / Social-ecological systems

  • Environmental Science/Agriculture Science / Conservation of biological resources

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Research Theme 【 display / non-display

  • Environmental education based on Japanese nature view

  • The sustainable forestry and conservation of forest community

  • The maintenance mechanism of species diversity in forest community

Published Papers 【 display / non-display

  • Geographic patterns of seed dormancy strategies along latitudinal and climatic gradients, Japanese East Asian islands

    Akinori Fuji, Buntarou Kusumoto, Takayuki Shiono, Yasuhiro Kubota, Werner Ulrich, John B. Dickie, Si‐Chong Chen

    Japanese Journal of Statistics and Data Science ( Springer Science and Business Media LLC )  6 ( 2 ) 885 - 901   2023.11 [ Peer Review Accepted ]

    Type of publication: Research paper (scientific journal)

  • Soil Micro-eukaryotic Diversity Patterns Along Elevation Gradient Are Best Estimated by Increasing the Number of Elevation Steps Rather than Within Elevation Band Replication

    Huang, SY; Lentendu, G; Fujinuma, J; Shiono, T; Kubota, Y; Mitchell, EAD

    MICROBIAL ECOLOGY ( Microbial Ecology )  86 ( 4 ) 2606 - 2617   2023.11 [ Peer Review Accepted ]

    Type of publication: Research paper (scientific journal)

  • Occurrence-based diversity estimation reveals macroecological and conservation knowledge gaps for global woody plants

    Kusumoto, B; Chao, A; Eiserhardt, WL; Svenning, JC; Shiono, T; Kubota, Y

    SCIENCE ADVANCES ( Science Advances )  9 ( 40 ) eadh9719   2023.10 [ Peer Review Accepted ]

    Type of publication: Research paper (scientific journal)

     View Summary

    Incomplete sampling of species' geographic distributions has challenged biogeographers for many years to precisely quantify global-scale biodiversity patterns. After correcting for the spatial inequality of sample completeness, we generated a global species diversity map for woody angiosperms (82,974 species, 13,959,780 occurrence records). The standardized diversity estimated more pronounced latitudinal and longitudinal diversity gradients than the raw data and improved the spatial prediction of diversity based on environmental factors. We identified areas with potentially high species richness and rarity that are poorly explored, unprotected, and threatened by increasing human pressure: They are distributed mostly at low latitudes across central South America, Central Africa, subtropical China, and Indomalayan islands. These priority areas for botanical exploration can help to efficiently fill spatial knowledge gaps for better describing the status of biodiversity and improve the effectiveness of the protected area network for global woody plant conservation.

  • Global patterns of phylogenetic beta‐diversity components in angiosperms

    Gabriel Massaine Moulatlet, Buntarou Kusumoto, Jesús Pinto‐Ledezma, Takayuki Shiono, Yasuhiro Kubota, Fabricio Villalobos

    Journal of Vegetation Science ( Wiley )  34 ( 4 )   2023.07 [ Peer Review Accepted ]

    Type of publication: Research paper (scientific journal)

     View Summary

    Abstract Questions Geographic gradients of beta‐diversity help understanding the relationship between species and their environment. However, on a global scale, such patterns are only known for a few taxa, mainly terrestrial vertebrates, especially when considering the phylogenetic dimension. Here, we present the first global analysis of phylogenetic beta‐diversity (PBD) for angiosperms. We aim to disentangle the relative contribution of PBD components (turnover‐ and nestedness‐resultant differences) and the deviation of PBD given the taxonomic beta‐diversity (TBD) along environmental and geographic gradients. Location Global. Methods We compiled range maps of 207,146 angiosperm species at 1° cells and calculated PBD for assemblages formed by each focal cell and its neighboring cells in radii of 1.5° and 2° (“moving‐window" approach). PBD was decomposed into turnover‐ and nestedness‐resultant components, evaluating their relative importance as the proportion of nestedness‐resultant PBD to the total PBD (PBD<sub>ratio</sub>). To evaluate lineage exchanges, we calculated the deviation of PBD from TBD (PBD<sub>dev</sub>). We assessed the breakpoints of relationship between PBD and geographic (latitude and elevation) and environmental (temperature and precipitation) gradients using linear piecewise regressions. Results The turnover‐resultant component was predominant in shaping the global angiosperm PBD pattern. PBD<sub>ratio</sub> was positively correlated with temperature, having a breakpoint around 14°. Because PBD<sub>dev</sub> was mostly positive, TBD prevailed over PBD; PBDdev was correlated significantly with latitude and temperature gradients, being higher (i.e., low lineage replacement compared with species replacement) at latitudes above 50° N, and in colder climates (below 2°C). Conclusions We provided the first global assessment of current geographic PBD patterns for angiosperms. Our results showed that such patterns are largely dictated by global environmental and geographic gradients, with lineage replacement being more important than lineage loss in virtually all areas, except at higher latitudes and on islands and peninsulas.

  • Soil filtration‐sedimentation improves shelled protist recovery in eukaryotic eDNA surveys

    Guillaume Lentendu, Estelle P Bruni, Claudine Ah‐Peng, Junichi Fujinuma, Yasuhiro Kubota, Juan Lorite, Julio Peñas, Shuyin Huang, Dominique Strasberg, Pascal Vittoz, Edward AD Mitchell

    Molecular Ecology Resources     2023.05 [ Peer Review Accepted ]

    Type of publication: Research paper (scientific journal)

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Books 【 display / non-display

Other Papers 【 display / non-display

Presentations 【 display / non-display

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Academic Awards 【 display / non-display

  • 20th Ecological Research Paper Award

    2020.03     Fujinuma J., Kusumoto B., Shiono T. & Kubota Y. (2019) Species‐specific clonality in east Asian island flora: Phylogenetic and environmental constraints. Ecological Research 34: 577-586 https://doi.org/10.1111/1440-1703.12034

    Winner: Fujinuma J, Kusumoto B, Shiono T, Kubota Y

  • The International Association for Vegetation Science (IAVS) Editors Award

    2019.01   The International Association for Vegetation Science (IAVS)  

    Winner: Kubota Yasuhiro

     View Summary

    Yasuhiro Kubota receives the Award for the paper Kubota, Y., Kusumoto, B., Shiono, T., & Ulrich, W. (2018). Environmental filters shaping angiosperm tree assembly along climatic and geographic gradients. Journal of Vegetation Science, 29, 607–618. This study is an excellent example of using fine-scale plant community data from forest vegetation plots sampled on different continents to address macroecological questions about the evolution of the global phylogenetic diversity of angiosperm floras. Using a global dataset of forest plots, Kubota et al. convincingly demonstrated that phylogenetic clustering of angiosperm trees is stronger in those regions of the world that are currently drier and experienced a larger climatic change during the Quaternary. This study significantly contributes to our understanding of global diversity patterns, including the differences between tropical and extratropical diversity.

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research 【 display / non-display

  • Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(C)

    Project Year: 2022.04  -  2027.03 

    Direct: 3,200,000 (YEN)  Overheads: 4,160,000 (YEN)  Total: 960,000 (YEN)

  • Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(B)

    Project Year: 2020.04  -  2023.03 

    Direct: 13,500,000 (YEN)  Overheads: 17,550,000 (YEN)  Total: 4,050,000 (YEN)

  • Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(B)

    Project Year: 2020.04  -  2023.03 

    Direct: 13,500,000 (YEN)  Overheads: 17,550,000 (YEN)  Total: 4,050,000 (YEN)

  • Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(B)

    Project Year: 2020.04  -  2023.03 

    Direct: 13,500,000 (YEN)  Overheads: 17,550,000 (YEN)  Total: 4,050,000 (YEN)

  • Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(B)

    Project Year: 2020.04  -  2023.03 

    Direct: 13,500,000 (YEN)  Overheads: 17,550,000 (YEN)  Total: 4,050,000 (YEN)

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Social Activity 【 display / non-display

  • 2016.04
     
     

  • 2016.04
     
     

  • 2012.04
     
     

  • 2011.12
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    2016.03

  • 2001.04
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    2007.03